Following the trend of neobanks, I think it is only a matter of time before “neo hospitals” start spreading. The way things are run right now feels so wrong: slow, inefficient and expensive. Especially, for the ones that can’t afford quality private healthcare.
There’s evident demand for better (or different) healthcare services. For instance, almost 40% of Americans trust chatbots for medical advice [2], and ChatGPT’s report [1] even mention the category “Healthcare”. And recently, GPT5 outperformed licensed human expersts by 25-30% on the US medical licensing exam [3]. And this is without mentioning the future problem of doctor shortages due to aging populations.
All this progress has happened despite patient data being almost impossible to use. The field of “medicine+ai” feels capped and constraint by the current state of infrastructure, regulations, data privacy and governance, etc. The room for improvement is massive.
Similarly, I expect the legal system to be disrupted as well [4], but that’s a topic for another day.
References
[2] https://www.rollingstone.com/culture/culture-features/ai-chatbot-medical-advice-study-1235399973/
[3] Wang, Shansong, Mingzhe Hu, Qiang Li, Mojtaba Safari, and Xiaofeng Yang. “Capabilities of gpt-5 on multimodal medical reasoning.” arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.08224 (2025).